Parking Lot Lighting.

Determine the Proper Light Level The proper light level for a parking lot depends on several factors such as the size of the lot, the type of vehicles being parked, and the surrounding area. The Illuminating Engineering Society (IES) recommends a minimum illuminance level of 5 foot-candles for a parking lot. Foot-candles measure the amount of light that reaches a surface and are commonly used to measure the light level in parking lots. However, the light level required may vary based on the type of activity in the parking lot, for example, if the parking lot is located in a high crime area, a higher light level may be required Consider the Light Distribution Uniform lighting distribution is important for safety and security in parking lots. LED lights can provide a more even distribution of light compared to other types of lights. The beam angle, optics, and height of the light poles should be taken into consideration to achieve uniform lighting. The shape and size of the parking lot can also affect the light distribution, and it’s essential to use different beam angles to provide the desired light coverage. Choose High-Quality LED Fixtures Selecting high-quality LED fixtures is crucial for a long-lasting and reliable lighting system. LED lights that are designed for outdoor use are resistant to dust, moisture, and extreme temperatures, and are often rated for use in wet or damp locations. The LED fixtures should also be resistant to vibration and impact, especially in areas with high winds or heavy snowfall. When choosing LED lights, it’s essential to consider the color rendering index (CRI) and color temperature. A high CRI will provide a better visual experience for the user, especially when it comes to identifying colors and details. A low color temperature, around 3000K, is recommended for parking lots, as it provides a warm, welcoming light that is easy on the eyes. Optimize Energy Efficiency LED lights are energy-efficient compared to traditional lighting technologies, making them an ideal choice for parking lot lighting. Motion sensors and photocells can be used to control the lighting level and reduce energy consumption during off-peak hours. Motion sensors detect movement and activate the lights when a vehicle or person enters the parking lot. Photocells detect the level of natural light and turn on or off the lights depending on the amount of available light. Using LED lights with dimming capability is also an excellent way to optimize energy efficiency while maintaining the desired light level. The dimming function allows the lights to be set at a lower level during off-peak hours, reducing energy consumption and costs. Consider the Environmental Impact LED lights are environmentally friendly as they do not contain hazardous materials like mercury or lead. They are also energy-efficient, reducing the amount of energy required to light a parking lot. Additionally, LED lights have a long lifespan, reducing the amount of waste generated by frequent lamp replacements. When selecting LED lights, it’s essential to choose fixtures that are recyclable and dispose of them properly at the end of their lifespan. Recycling programs are available in most regions, and it’s important to research the appropriate disposal method for your area. Ensure Proper Installation Proper installation of LED fixtures is critical to ensuring optimal performance and longevity. It’s essential to hire a professional installer who is experienced in installing outdoor lighting systems. The installer should ensure that the lights are properly installed and wired, and the fixtures are installed at the correct height and angle to achieve optimal lighting distribution. In conclusion, selecting and installing LED lights for parking lot lighting requires careful consideration of factors like light level, light distribution, energy efficiency, environmental impact, and proper installation. By following these tips, you can create a safe and energy-efficient parking site.